If you've ever submitted a paper to Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety*, you've probably stared at that impact factor number and wondered: is it high enough? Does it matter for my career? Should I aim higher or just get the thing published already?
You're not alone. Every researcher in environmental toxicology has had that moment.
What Is the Impact Factor of Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Let's start with the number itself. As of the 2023 Journal Citation Reports (released June 2024), Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety* carries an impact factor of 6.4.
That's down from 7.1 in 2022. And 7.6 in 2021.
A quick reality check on what that number actually means
The impact factor is a rolling two-year average. That's why citations in 2023 to papers published in 2021 and 2022, divided by the number of citable items published in those two years. It's not a measure of paper quality. Think about it: that's it. It's not a measure of your paper's future citations. It's a journal-level metric with well-known limitations — and yet, hiring committees, grant reviewers, and tenure boards still treat it like gospel.
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety* (often abbreviated as EES) sits in the Environmental Sciences category, ranked roughly in the top quartile. So it's a solid, well-respected journal. But the declining trend? That's worth understanding.
The five-year impact factor tells a slightly different story
The 5-year IF hovers around 6.It suggests the journal's papers have decent staying power — they keep getting cited beyond the two-year window. Here's the thing — that's more stable. Consider this: 8. If you're evaluating where to submit for long-term visibility, that's the number to watch.
Why It Matters / Why People Care
Here's the thing nobody says out loud: the impact factor matters because people think* it matters.
For early-career researchers, it's a proxy for credibility
You're applying for a postdoc. It signals: this person publishes in a legitimate, peer-reviewed, indexed journal in their field. A faculty position. The reviewer sees "EES, IF 6.So it's not Nature*. Because of that, it's not Environmental Science & Technology*. They nod. But it's not a predatory journal either. And a grant. 4" on your CV. It's the reliable mid-to-upper-tier workhorse of the field.
For established PIs, it's about visibility and download numbers
You want your grad students' work read. Papers here get downloaded. EES has high visibility — it's in the top 10% of journals in its category by total citations. So that's real-world impact. They get cited in risk assessments, regulatory documents, meta-analyses. The kind that actually matters for environmental policy.
The hidden factor: speed and acceptance rate
EES publishes a lot of papers. Over 3,000 per year recently. That volume drags the impact factor down — more denominator, same-ish numerator. But it also means: they accept more papers. The acceptance rate hovers around 30–35%. And compare that to ES&T* (15–20%) or Environment International* (20–25%). If you have solid, incremental work — a good lab study, a field monitoring dataset, a methodological advance — EES is a realistic target. Not a lottery ticket.
How It Works: The Journal's Scope and What Gets Published
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety* has been around since 1977. Published by Elsevier. It's the official journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Toxicology, though it's fully international in scope and editorial board.
Core topics that fit the journal
The scope is broad but focused. Papers typically fall into these buckets:
- Ecotoxicology — effects of contaminants on organisms, populations, communities. Lab and field. Single-species and multi-species. Acute and chronic.
- Environmental chemistry and fate — transport, transformation, bioavailability of pollutants. Heavy metals, PFAS, microplastics, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, emerging contaminants.
- Risk assessment — human health and ecological. Exposure modeling, toxicity thresholds, mixture toxicity, AOP frameworks.
- Biomarkers and mechanisms — molecular, biochemical, physiological responses. Omics approaches (transcriptomics, metabolomics) are increasingly common.
- Remediation and treatment — phytoremediation, bioremediation, sorption, advanced oxidation. Applied solutions.
What doesn't* fit (but people submit anyway)
Pure analytical method papers with no toxicological relevance. Pure chemistry papers with no environmental angle. Pure ecology papers with no contaminant link. The journal wants the interface* — the toxicology and the environmental safety. Both words in the title matter.
Article types
- Research articles — the bread and butter. 6,000–10,000 words typical.
- Reviews — highly cited, often invited. If you write a killer review on a hot topic (PFAS, tire wear particles, antibiotic resistance co-selection), it'll rack up citations for years.
- Short communications — for focused findings. Under 3,000 words.
- Critical reviews — opinionated, forward-looking. Less common but high impact.
Common Mistakes / What Most People Get Wrong
Mistake 1: Chasing the number instead of the fit
I've seen colleagues reject a solid EES acceptance because "the IF dropped to 6.Here's the thing — 4. " Then they shop the paper to Environment International* (IF ~11), get rejected after three months, then Science of the Total Environment* (IF ~8), another rejection, and finally land in a lower-tier journal a year later.
Time has a cost. A paper published in EES today starts accumulating citations now. A paper in review elsewhere accumulates nothing.
Mistake 2: Ignoring the "Environmental Safety" half
You do a beautiful ecotox study. Daphnia, algae, fish. Multiple endpoints. Gene expression. Practically speaking, great. But you don't discuss risk quotients. You don't compare measured environmental concentrations to your effect concentrations. You don't mention regulatory thresholds.
Reviewers will* ask for it. The "Environmental Safety" in the title isn't decorative. On the flip side, connect your toxicity data to exposure reality. Even a simple risk quotient calculation in the discussion makes the paper feel complete for this journal.
Mistake 3: Treating it as a dumping ground for "incremental" work
Yes, the acceptance rate is higher than ES&T. No, that doesn't mean low standards. The editorial board includes heavy hitters. Reviewers are rigorous. I've seen papers rejected for: insufficient replication, missing positive controls, overstated conclusions, poor statistical reporting.
"Solid incremental work" ≠ "sloppy work." Know the difference.
Mistake 4: Not checking the recent special issues
EES runs a lot* of special issues. In real terms, guest editors who know your subfield. "Microplastics in Freshwater Systems," "PFAS: Occurrence, Fate, and Toxicity," "Antibiotic Resistance in the Environment.Thematic visibility. Worth adding: " If your paper fits a current special issue, submit there. Faster handling. It's a strategic move most people miss.
Practical Tips / What Actually Works
1. Frame your cover letter to the journal's dual identity
Don't just say "this is an ecotoxicology study." Say: "This study addresses both the ecotoxic
Here's a thinking process:
- Analyze the User's Request:
- User wants me to "Continue the article naturally."
- "Do not repeat previous text."
- "Finish with a proper conclusion."
- The provided text ends mid-sentence: "This study addresses both the ecotoxic"
- I need to continue from there, maintaining the flow, style, and content theme of the existing text.
- The existing text is about a journal (likely Environmental Science and Technology or similar, but based on context: EES = Environmental Science & Technology? Actually, looking at the content: "EES" with IF ~11 vs ~8, "Environmental Safety" half, special issues on microplastics/PFAS/antibiotic resistance. This matches Environmental Science & Technology* (ES&T) or maybe Environmental Science: Water Research and Technology*. But the acronym "EES" might stand for something else. Wait, the text says: "Yes, the acceptance rate is higher than ES&T." So EES is NOT ES&T. EES might be Environmental Science and Technology*? No, ES&T is Environmental Science & Technology. Maybe EES is Environmental Earth Sciences*? Or Environmental Science and Engineering*? Actually, the context: "Mistake 2: Ignoring the 'Environmental Safety' half..." and "Reviews — highly cited, often invited. If you write a killer review on a hot topic (PFAS, tire wear particles, antibiotic resistance co-selection)" - this sounds like Environmental Science & Technology* (ES&T). But the text says "higher than ES&T", so EES is a different journal. Maybe Science of the Total Environment*? Or Environmental Pollution*? Let's not get bogged down by the exact journal name; I'll just follow the style and content.)
- Actually, looking carefully: "Yes, the acceptance rate is higher than ES&T." So ES&T is Environmental Science & Technology. EES must be another journal. Maybe Environmental Science and Technology Letters*? Or Environmental Science: Water Research and Technology*? Doesn't matter. I'll just continue the thematic content.
- The text ends mid-sentence: "This study addresses both the ecotoxic..." I need to complete that sentence and continue the section "Practical Tips / What Actually Works" and then finish with a "Conclusion" as requested.
- Identify the Task Requirements:
- Continue easily from "This study addresses both the ecotoxic"
- Do not repeat previous text
- Finish with a proper conclusion
- The overall piece seems to be about publishing in a specific environmental science journal (likely EES, whatever it is, based on the context)
- Determine the Continuation:
- I need to complete the thought: "This study addresses both the ecotoxic [and environmental safety aspects required by the journal]" or similar.
- Then move into the practical tips, likely continuing from where the previous text left off, but the previous text actually ended with the special issues subsection and then "Practical Tips / What Actually Works" with point 1. Wait, looking at the structure:
- The text has sections: "Common Mistakes", "Practical Tips", and it ends mid-sentence in "Practical Tips" point 1.
- Actually, the very end is:
### 1. Frame your cover letter to the journal's dual identitythenDon't just say "this is an ecotoxic"and then it cuts off:This study addresses both the ecotoxic
- So I need to continue from there.
Let me outline the continuation:
If you found this helpful, you might also enjoy impact factor of acs applied materials & interfaces or impact factor industrial & engineering chemistry research.
- Complete the sentence: "This study addresses both the ecotoxicological and environmental safety dimensions of the research, aligning with EES's dual-focus mandate.Do not repeat previous text. Still, finish with a proper conclusion. That said, - The user says: "Continue the article easily. "
- Then perhaps transition to other practical tips, or expand on point 1, then move to a conclusion. "
- So I should write a continuation that flows naturally, covering the remaining practical tips (or at least completing the thought and providing a conclusion), without copying the exact previous phrasing.
Let me draft:
- Finish the cover letter tip: "This study addresses both the ecotoxicological and environmental safety dimensions of the research, aligning with EES's dual-focus mandate and ensuring reviewers immediately see the paper's relevance to both risk assessment and ecological impact.So "
- Then maybe touch on other practical tips briefly, or just move to a conclusion. Also, the user said "Continue the article easily" - likely meaning continue the whole article to its end. Plus, the previous text had "Practical Tips / What Actually Works" with point 1 incomplete. In real terms, i should probably complete that section and then add a conclusion. In real terms, - But I need to be careful not to repeat. I'll write a natural continuation.
Let me structure:
- Complete the truncated sentence and tip 1. That's why - Add tip 2 (maybe about statistical rigor or connecting to regulatory frameworks, since the earlier "Mistake 2" mentioned risk quotients). - Then provide a conclusion that wraps up the whole piece, emphasizing strategic publishing, aligning with journal goals, etc.
Actually, reading the user prompt again: "Continue the article without friction. " The previous text is the block provided. I need to continue from that exact point, and end with a conclusion. Because of that, do not repeat previous text. Even so, it ends mid-sentence. Still, finish with a proper conclusion. I should probably not re-hash the entire previous text, but continue the flow.
...ecotoxicological mechanisms and the environmental safety implications—specifically how our findings refine current risk assessment thresholds for [specific contaminant/matrix]—directly addressing the journal’s core mandate."
2. Anchor your methodology in regulatory relevance
Reviewers at EES frequently look for the "so what?" factor beyond statistical significance. If you are deriving PNECs (Predicted No-Effect Concentrations), SSD (Species Sensitivity Distribution) curves, or BAFs (Bioaccumulation Factors), explicitly state which regulatory framework (e.g., EU REACH, US EPA OPPTS, OECD TG) your approach aligns with or deviates from. A sentence in the Methods or Discussion such as, "Our test design follows OECD 211 but extends the exposure window to capture transgenerational effects relevant to the new EU Chemicals Strategy for Sustainability," signals immediate applicability to risk assessors and policy-makers reading the journal.
3. Treat the Supplementary Information as a regulatory dossier
Do not relegate raw data, QC/QA reports, or detailed analytical validation to the supplement as an afterthought. For EES, this material is often scrutinized as rigorously as the main text. Include full concentration verification data, limit of detection/quantification calculations, and water chemistry parameters (pH, hardness, DOC) for every test vessel. If you used passive sampling or non-target screening, provide the suspect list and retention time/index confirmation criteria. This transparency reduces the "Revise and Resubmit" cycle by preempting reviewer requests for analytical rigor.
4. Visualize the "Exposure–Effect–Risk" continuum
A single, well-designed conceptual figure bridging your specific findings to the broader Adverse Outcome Pathway (AOP) or risk quotient (RQ) landscape dramatically increases citation potential. Move beyond standard bar charts of LC50s. Plot your measured environmental concentrations (MECs) alongside your derived PNECs on a log scale, overlaying relevant regulatory thresholds (e.g., EQS, CCC). This visual argument allows the reader to instantly grasp the regulatory urgency—or lack thereof—of your work without digging through tables.
5. Address mixture complexity honestly, not just statistically
The journal increasingly prioritizes mixture toxicity and realistic exposure scenarios. If you tested single chemicals, acknowledge the limitation in the context of environmental realism. If you tested mixtures, move beyond Concentration Addition (CA) and Independent Action (IA) model fitting. Discuss why deviations occurred (e.g., toxicokinetic interactions, shared metabolic pathways, microbiome-mediated effects). Papers that link mixture interactions to specific molecular initiating events (MIEs) within an AOP framework currently outperform descriptive mixture studies significantly.
Conclusion: Strategy Over Volume
Publishing in Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety* is not merely about clearing a technical bar; it is about positioning your science at the intersection of mechanistic understanding and regulatory utility. The journal’s identity is defined by that duality. Manuscripts that treat ecotoxicology as pure biology often miss the environmental safety readership; those that treat it as pure regulation often lack the mechanistic depth the editorial board demands.
The most successful submissions share a common architecture: they frame a mechanistic question within a regulatory context, validate their analytics to dossier standards, and visualize the risk implications unapologetically. By avoiding the trap of generic "significance chasing" and instead targeting the specific evidentiary needs of risk assessors—whether deriving a new PNEC, validating an AOP, or exposing a regulatory blind spot—you transform your manuscript from a data repository into a decision-support tool. That is the standard EES sets, and meeting it ensures your work does not just get published, but gets used.